Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Children in the 19th Century Essay - 900 Words

Children in the nineteenth century were usually faced with poverty and lived in the urban slums. Progressive reformers, who were generally people from small towns who later lived in cities, focused primarily on these children and their problems. The goals of the reformers were to change the meaning of childhood and help people understand how children should really be treated. A child growing up in the nineteenth century was expected to live an adult life by an early age. â€Å"In the colonial period in America, once children became toddlers they were considered as miniature adults-in-the-making.† (Twenty-First Annual Report 1901) They would do chores and labor even at the age of six. Some would enter the work force and be exposed to harmful†¦show more content†¦The two women were passionate about their work and strived to get the information on healthy childhoods out to mothers in order to restore the meaning of childhood. Not only did it help mothers better understand how to handle their situations, but also decreased the infant mortality rate. The progressive reformers analyzed that parents provided poor diets for their children causing malnutrition and diarrhea. This was a huge cause to the death of infants and toddlers. The Bureau hoped to educate families to weaken the child mortality rate and hopefully create a better understanding o f how a child should be raised. The reformers were very successful in many ways. The advice they gave out to mothers helped save man y children and help define a healthy childhood. For example, one response of the Children’s Bureau was, â€Å"the infant is especially sensitive to uncleanliness.† (Ladd-Taylor 1986) This made it clear to mothers that the child must be exposed to a clean and healthy environment in order to prevent diseases or sicknesses from arising. Not only the clothing of the child should be clean, but also its food, bedding, or anything else it may come in contact with. The reformers also feel that children should not be guided into the workplace to work with dangerous and unhealthy conditions. They believe a child should be raised and nurtured by loving parents until they reach anShow MoreRelatedLiterature for Children in the 19th Century897 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature for children in the 19th century Since the view of childhood changes in the nineteenth century, the potential of children’s literature becomes evident. With the reference to the sources of children’s literature, they can be traced back to alterations in translation and in the literature for adults, where a child or childhood are essential concepts; moreover folk literature is concerned to be a wide source for this literary genre. According to Peter Hunt Children before theRead MoreLiterature for Children in the 19th Century909 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature for children in the 19th century Since the view of childhood changes in the nineteenth century, the potential of children’s literature becomes evident. With the reference to the sources of children’s literature, they can be traced back to alterations in translation and in the literature for adults, where a child or childhood are essential concepts; moreover folk literature is concerned to be a wide source for this literary genre. 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